%0 Journal Article %T 无锡市社会经济发展对水环境的影响 %T Effects of Socio-Economic Development on the Water Environment in Wuxi City, Taihu Watershed %A 许刚 %A 朱振国 %A 黄建光 %A 于春 %A XU,Gang %A ZHU,Zhenguo %A HUANG,Jianguang %A YU,Chun %J 湖泊科学 %J Journal of Lake Sciences %@ 1003-5427 %V 14 %N 2 %D 2002 %P 166-172 %K 社会经济发展;水环境;对策;太湖流域 %K Social economic development;water environment;impacts;Taihu Watershed %X 近 20年来,太湖流域地区在社会经济快速发展的同时,其生态环境也急剧恶化,特别是水体污染严重.本文分析了无锡市社会经济发展对水环境影响的主要因素与原因,并在分述工业生产、城市化发展、农业生产等对水环境影响的基础上,提出应对目前水环境问题的主要措施:优化并推进产业结构的调整升级、大力提倡水资源重复利用、实施污水处理企业化经营以及继续加强环境宣传教育. %X With the rapid social economic development, the ecological environment in Wuxi city has been worsened during the past 20 years, the pollution of water resource is especially serious and the water quality was decreased by one class in every 5 to 10 years.This paper studied the main factors and reasons of the effects of the social economic development on the water environment, especially Taihu Lake.Some measures to improve the water environment are suggested, i.e., the adjustment of industrial structures, improvement of recycle utilition rate of water resources, administration of sewage in the market economy and environment education to the people and so on. %R 10.18307/2002.0211 %U http://www.jlakes.org/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx %1 JIS Version 3.0.0