摘要: |
水库的修建及伴随而来的泥沙淤积与环境问题是当今世界上水资源开发利用中最关心的问题。本文根据国内外有关水库泥沙问题的文献资料,概述了国内外水库建设的发展情况,指出了水库泥沙淤积的严重性及其对水利工程和周围环境的影响,并介绍了各种类型水库的防淤、减淤及泥沙处理的方法和经验,可作为研究水库泥沙问题以及防治对策的参考。 |
关键词: 水库 泥沙淤积 环境影响 减淤防淤 |
DOI:10.18307/1992.0414 |
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Reservoir sedimentation and its prevention |
Chen Guoxiang, Xu Hesing
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Hohai univerity, Nanjing 210024
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Abstract: |
Reservior sedimentation and its effect on environment are the most serious world-wide problem in water resources developement and utilization today.Based on the data collected,a brief introduction about the development of dam construction is made.The seriousness of reservoir sedimentation and its effect on hydraulic project and environraentel problem are analysed.The method and experience of prevention and reduction of reservoir sedimentation are presented in this paper.It is benefit to the sediment problem treatment in reservoirs as well as in lakes. |
Key words: Reservoir sedimentation environmental impact prevention and reduction of sedimentation |