摘要: |
通过航片判读、湖泊成因和流域社会经济环境的分析, 利用自然地域区块为基础, 应用图件叠加法、Q值评价法、环境发展-治理的评价法及水质聚类评价法等综合分析.将鉴湖水域划分为四个环境功能区。所划分的功能区已成功地应用于鉴湖环境容量和水质规划, 并被绍兴环保局在管理上推广应用 |
关键词: 功能区划 航片判读 Q值评价法 水质 聚类分析 鉴湖 |
DOI:10.18307/1998.0114 |
分类号: |
基金项目:浙江省科委攻关项目(873178) |
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Functional Division of Water Environment in Jianhu Lake |
Shao Dingyuan1, Huang Wenyu2
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1.Shaoxing Institute of Enuironment Protection, Shaoxing 312000;2.Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008
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Abstract: |
A new methodology for the division of water environmental functiona1 zones in Jianhu Lake, Zhajiang Province, is proposed.The division process is further designed.By means of the aerial photograph interpretation, the lake-river system's cause of formation investagation, and sko-economic and environmental data collection, the techniques composed of overlay-mapping, water quality dus ter analysis and O.intergrated evaluation are used.Based on the area units of naturalregion, four functional zones have been setup for Jianhu Lake water environment.The study results show that the suggested methodology is an effective way to solve functional zones division, because it not only has the semi—quantitative advantage but also can provide scien-tific basis for making rational use of water resources and protecting water quality.The divisional results of four functional zones have been applied successfully to Jianhu Lake environmental capac-ity and water quality planning, to the daily management by local environmental admnistrative depayments. |
Key words: Functional division aerial photograph interpretation Ointergrated evalu-ation water quality cluster analysis Jianhu Lake |