摘要: |
生态环境是人类赖以生存和发展的基础条件,保护具有重要生态服务功能地区的生态环境质量,寻求经济发展与生态环境保护协调的实施方案,是落实区域经济社会可持续发展战略的重大举措。洞庭湖位居长江中游荆江南岸,具有调节长江中游洪水、沉泄泥沙和繁衍生物多样性等的重要生态服务功能,在维系长江江湖水系和水域生态平衡方面发挥了巨大作用。本文针对洞庭湖国家级生态功能保护区建设的需要和要求,通过制定洞庭湖生态功能区划分的原则,对洞庭湖区不同区位的生态功能进行划分,并对不同分区提出了生态环境保护和恢复的对策。 |
关键词: 洞庭湖 生态功能区 管理对策 |
DOI:10.18307/2004.0209 |
分类号: |
基金项目:中国科学院方向性项目(KXCX3-SW-331) |
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Studying on the Division of Ecological Functional Area and Management Countermeasures of Dongting Lake |
JIANG Jiahu, HUANG Qun
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Nanjing Institute of geography and Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, P. R. china
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Abstract: |
Ecological environment is the fundamental condition on which humans living and development depends.It is an important measure in implementiong continuous development stratagem of local economics, protectiong ecological environment of which are important ecological functional areas and searching ways to coordinate the economic development and ecological environment protection.Located at south bank of Jingjiang river in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze river, Dongting Lake has an important ecological function in adjusting flood, sediments and biological diversity, and it plays an important role in keeping the relation between lakes and rivers, ecological balance of the Yangtze river.In answer to the requirement of national rank ecological functional area in Dongting lake, this paper gives out the division if ecological functional of Dongting Lake and puts forward the countermeasure on environment protection and recovery by drawing up principles of division of ecological function in Dongting Lake. |
Key words: Dongting Lake ecological function management countermeasure |