引用本文: | 潘继征,熊飞,李文朝,李荫玺.云南抚仙湖透明度的时空变化及影响因子分析.湖泊科学,2008,20(5):681-686. DOI:10.18307/2008.0519 |
| PAN Ji-zheng,XIONG Fei,LI Wen-chao,LI Yin-xi.Spatial-temporal dynamic changes of the water transparency and their influencing factors in Lake Fuxian, Yunnan Province. J. Lake Sci.2008,20(5):681-686. DOI:10.18307/2008.0519 |
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云南抚仙湖透明度的时空变化及影响因子分析 |
潘继征1,2, 熊飞2,3, 李文朝1, 李荫玺4
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1.中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所湖泊与环境国家重点实验室, 南京 210008;2.中国科学院研究生院, 北京 100049;3.江汉大学, 武汉 430056;4.玉溪市环境监测站, 玉溪 653100
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摘要: |
根据2005年的综合调查资料和1980年以来的常规监测资料,分析了云南高原深水湖泊抚仙湖透明度的空间分布、年际变化及影响因子.2005年6-7月抚仙湖水体透明度范围为0.5-6.2m,平均值为4.6m,透明度分布的总体格局是:南区>北区,湖心区>沿岸区,河口区较低.藻类和悬浮物是影响透明度空间分布的主要因子,随着水体中藻类和悬浮物的增加,透明度下降.近20多年来,抚仙湖透明度呈下降趋势,藻类增加是直接影响因子,水体总氮、总磷的增加促进了藻类的增殖,是重要的间接影响因子. |
关键词: 抚仙湖 水体透明度 时空变化 藻类 |
DOI:10.18307/2008.0519 |
分类号: |
基金项目:国家863项目(2005AA60101004)资助 |
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Spatial-temporal dynamic changes of the water transparency and their influencing factors in Lake Fuxian, Yunnan Province |
PAN Ji-zheng1,2, XIONG Fei2,3, LI Wen-chao1, LI Yin-xi4
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1.State Key Laboratory of Lake Science and Environment, Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, P.R.China;2.Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P.R.China;3.Academy of Development, Jianghan University, Wuhan 430056, P.R.China;4.Yuxi Environmental Monitoring Station, Yuxi 653100, P.R.China
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Abstract: |
The spatial distribution, temporal changes of water transparency and their influencing factors in Lake Fuxian, a deep lake in Yunnan Plateau, were analyzed according to the investigations during June-July in 2005 and the regular monitoring data since 1980. The Secchi disk transparency varied from 0.5-6.2m with an average value of 4.6m in Lake Fuxian during June-July in 2005, The spatial distribution pattern of transparency was: north area
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Key words: Lake Fuxian water transparency spatial-temporal dynamic changes algae |